The Philippines' capital and largest city is Manila. The nation's political, social, cultural, and economic life revolve around the metropolis. It is situated on the island of Luzon and extends to the Pasig River's mouth along Manila Bay's eastern border. The city's original name, Maynilad, was abbreviated to Maynila and eventually to its current form. It was derived from the name of the nilad plant, a flowering shrub that grew abundantly along the river's banks and was adapted to swampy circumstances. For four centuries, Manila has served as the Philippines' main city, the hub of its economic growth, and its international port of entry. Approximately 700 miles (1,100 km) southeast of Hong Kong, it is located on one of the best sheltered harbors in the Pacific. Since the city was destroyed during World War II and rebuilt, its economy has grown quickly; yet, it is currently beset by the well-known urban issues of pollution, traffic, and overcrowding. However, steps have been taken to address such issues. The National Capital Region is 244 square miles (633 square kilometers); the area city is 15 square miles (38 square kilometers). City population (2015): 1,780,148; National Capital Region (2020): 13,484,462. The highlands of the Sierra Madre and the mountains of the Bataan Peninsula shield the city from severe weather. A wet season that runs from June to November and a dry season that runs from December to May are characteristics of the tropical climate.

Maasai Mara, frequently spelled Masai Mara, and referred to locals as just "The Mara," is a sizable national game reserve in Kenya's Narok County that borders Tanzania's Serengeti National Park. The Maasai people, the region's original occupants who came from the Nile Basin, are honored by the name. From a distance, their description of the region is as follows: "Mara" means "spotted" in the Maa language due to the short, bushy trees that are scattered throughout the terrain. With its populations of lions, leopards, cheetahs, and African bush elephants, the Maasai Mara is one of Africa's wilderness and wildlife protection areas. In addition, it is home to the Great Migration, which has earned it a spot among the ten Wonders of the World and the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa. Depending on the weather, the Great Migration often takes place in July when a huge number of wildebeest migrate from Tanzania across the Mara River. The Maasai Mara National Reserve, the Mara Triangle, a number of Maasai group ranches, and Maasai Mara conservancies are all included in the Greater Mara ecosystem. The Masai Mara, sometimes referred to as "the world's eight world wonders" or one of the most well-known wildlife places in the world, is home to an abundance of species, breathtaking views, and unending plains.The Masai Mara National Reserve, an unfenced reserve with unrestricted wildlife movement, and a number of conservancies comprise the Greater Masai Mara area. Maasai families privately own these parcels of land. The Maasai families who lease their property to safari lodges have the opportunity to use the money they make from the conservancies to fund development or education projects in their communities. The Masai Mara was called in honour of the Maasai people, the traditional residents of the area. 'Mara' means'spotted' in Maasai (Maa) dialect. It won't be difficult to comprehend how the Masai Mara gained its name after visiting. The terrain does appear somewhat'spotted' due to the small, bushy trees that dot it. The environment of the Greater Masai Mara is enormous. It is almost 1510 square kilometers in size. The Serengeti National Park in Tanzania is adjacent to the Maasai Mara, a sizable game reserve in Narok County, Kenya. It is named after the Maasai people, who were the original occupants of the region, and how they described it from a distance: "Mara" means "spotted" in the Maasai language, referring to the numerous trees, plants, cloud shadows, and animals that dotted the terrain.